Alcohol Consumption and Osteoporosis
Consuming more than two alcoholic beverages a day may decrease bone
formation and reduce the bone’s ability to absorb calcium.
Exercise and Osteoporosis
Weight-bearing exercises help build strong, dense bones and guard
against bone loss. Exercises that can help prevent osteoporosis include
walking, jogging, running, stair climbing, rope jumping, skiing, aerobic
dancing, and impact-producing sports such as tennis or volleyball.
HRT and Osteoporosis
Women who are menopausal or post-menopausal should talk to their
physician about other ways to help prevent osteoporosis, such as hormone
replacement therapy (HRT) or other prescription medications.
No Bones About It: A New Drug for
Osteoporosis
For women who suffer with osteoporosis, the news is good: A new
medication promises to revolutionize treatment for the bone-thinning
disease, particularly in women with the most severe problems. The drug,
a synthetic version of human parathyroid hormone called PTH, works by
helping the body build new bone -- even after dramatic loss has
occurred.
Unlike other treatments for osteoporosis, which can help stop bone loss,
parathyroid hormone actually helps the body build new bone, so that a
woman has a chance to put back what her skeleton has lost over time to
osteoporosis.
Prevent Osteoporosis with Dietary Calcium
Milk, cheese, yogurt, citrus fruits, and shellfish are good sources of
calcium. Vegetables that are rich in calcium include broccoli, spinach,
kale, and collard greens.
Preventing Osteoporosis
Post-menopausal women, and men with low testosterone, are most at risk
for osteoporosis, a disease that causes bones to become brittle and
weak.
Preventive tips for over-50-year-olds:
Include 1,500 milligrams of dietary calcium and
800 international units of
Vitamin D in your daily diet. Do weight-bearing exercises -- like walking, jogging, dancing or
aerobics -- at least three times a week. Add resistance training to your workout routine: lift free weights, use
weight-training machines, play racquet or impact sports. Practice proper lifting techniques -- bend from your knees, not your
back. Have an annual physical exam and ask your doctor to order a bone density
test.
Smoking and Osteoporosis
Smoking interferes with the absorption of calcium and increases your
chances of developing osteoporosis.
Vitamin D and Osteoporosis Vitamin D helps the body absorb calcium and deposit it into bones.
Vitamin D may be obtained from
Vitamin D fortified milk and foods such
as liver, fish, and egg yolks.
Vitamin D and Our Bones Vitamin D plus calcium supplements have been shown to decrease the risks
of bone loss and fracture in the elderly when consumed at recommended
levels.
Why Men are Less Prone to Osteoporosis
Why is it only women who have to worry about osteoporosis as they get
older? One reason may be that male menopause, sometimes called andopause
or andropause, comes later and is a lot slower than menopause in women.
But it may also be a matter of estrogen production. After menopause,
women still produce estrogen -- in breast tissue, where it doesn't do
much good. But men also produce estrogen -- in bones, where it helps
prevent osteoporosis.